Unit information: Micropalaeontology in 2019/20

Unit name	Micropalaeontology
Unit code	EASCM0040
Credit points	10
Level of study	M/7
Teaching block(s)	Teaching Block 1B (weeks 7 - 12)
Unit director	Professor. Schmidt
Open unit status	Not open
Pre-requisites	N/A
Co-requisites	N/A
School/department	School of Earth Sciences
Faculty	Faculty of Science

Description including Unit Aims

This unit will cover the biology and ecology of the main fossilised microfossil in the Cenozoic. It will introduce major biological approaches used to quantify and understand the Earth System. These include the use of microfossils in reconstructing paleo-temperatures, water depth, productivity and oxygen levels in the ocean. These methods will be applied to major transitions in Earth history (e.g. Pliocene warmth, Paleocene-Eocene Boundary), and main drivers of climate change (temperature, oxygen, acidification). The aim is to introduce students to uncertainties in reconstructing past climates and limitations of the methods.

Intended Learning Outcomes

On successful completion you will be able to:

• Identify the major microfossil groups and outline the basic biology of marine microfossils
• Demonstrate understanding of the ecological distribution of living groups can be extended to exploit the palaeoecological significance of their fossil counterparts
• Critically evaluate reconstructions of ocean conditions and climates, including uncertainties and limitations.
• Understand the contribution of past climate change events to our current climate change debate
• Perform first steps of paleoecologically and stratigraphic reconstruction.

Teaching Information

Lectures and practicals

Assessment Information

Coursework (100%)

The coursework will be a literature review report in the style of a review paper (3,000 word maximum), on a topic that will be given to students at the beginning of the unit. Topics will be broad and incorporate the content of the course.

Reading and References

There is no individual book which provides the necessary comprehensive overview. Individual chapters of the recommended reading will provide a good background. Based on your background, these will allow you to catch up on relevant information.

Recommended

• Hillaire-Marcel, C., De Vernal, A. (Eds.), Proxies in Late Cenozoic Paleoceanography. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
• G. Fischer, G. Wefer, (Eds), Use of Proxies in Paleoceanography, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1999, 735 pp.
• H.A. Armstrong, M.D. Brasier, Microfossils, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, 2005.
• Sen Gupta, B.K. (Ed.), Modern Foraminifera. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, Netherlands, Amsterdam.

Further reading will be provided in each lecture to complement the content. For the highest marks in the assessment it is fundamentally important to read these papers.