Unit name | Earthquake Engineering 4 |
---|---|
Unit code | CENGM1900 |
Credit points | 10 |
Level of study | M/7 |
Teaching block(s) |
Teaching Block 1 (weeks 1 - 12) |
Unit director | Professor. Sextos |
Open unit status | Not open |
Pre-requisites |
CENG31400 Structural Engineering 3 & CENG32200 Geotechnics 3 |
Co-requisites |
None |
School/department | School of Civil, Aerospace and Design Engineering |
Faculty | Faculty of Engineering |
This unit will provide a grounding in the basic principles and practices of Earthquake Engineering in structural and geotechnical engineering. The emphasis will be on understanding how seismic loads affect typical building and geotechnical artefacts, how the various materials respond up to the ultimate limit state (i.e. collapse), and how the artefacts should be configured and detailed to accommodate these issues and achieve satisfactory performance. The content will be set within the context of the new European Code of Practice for Earthquake Engineering, Eurocode 8 and the associated Eurocodes for Steel, Concrete and Geotechnics. Reference will also be made to the newly evolving Performance Based Engineering paradigm, which will be the basis for the next generation of design codes.
Aims:
By the end of the course, successful students will;
1. be able to describe the origin of earthquake ground motions and how they are influenced by the source characteristics and the ground transmission characteristics, topography etc.,
2. be able to explain the main methods for characterising seismic hazard (magnitude, intensity, response spectra, time histories, power spectra, etc.),
3. be able to explain how ground shaking leads to the dynamic response of single and multi-degree of freedom systems and how the characteristics of those systems (i.e. mass, stiffness, damping, yielding ,etc.) can be adjusted during design in order to optimise their performance,
4. be able to apply simplified code of practice approaches to characterising seismic actions on systems (e.g. design spectra, R-factors, time history analysis) and relate these to fundamental methods of dynamic analysis,
5. understand the philosophy of current codes of practice (e.g. Eurocode 8, force based design, capacity design) as well as the emerging paradigm of Performance Based Engineering,
6. have explored the application of code of practice approaches to the conceptual and detailed design of some typical steel, concrete, and geotechnical systems (e.g. buildings, bridges, foundations, retaining walls),
7. have experience of the application of typical computer packages in seismic design (e.g. Oasys GSA, Matlab, OpenSEES),
8. be aware of advanced issues and technological solutions such as base isolation, tuned mass dampers, active dampers, seismic qualification, secondary system response, etc.
Lectures: 20 hours
3 hour exam 100%
Dynamics of Structures, Anil K. Chopra, Prentice Hall, ISBN-13: 978-0131561748
Dynamics of Structures, R.W. Clough and J. Penzien, McGraw-Hill ISBN-13: 978-0071132411
Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Buildings, T. Paulay, M.J.N. Priestley, Wiley ISBN-13: 978-0471549154
Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges, M.J.N. Priestley and F. Seible, Wiley, ISBN-13: 978-0471579984
Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering, S. Cramer, Prentice-Hall, ISBN-13: 978-0133749434
Earthquake Design Practice for Buildings, E.D. Booth, Thomas Telford, ISBN-13: 978-0727729477
A first course in finite elements, J. Fish and T. Belytschko, Wiley, ISBN978-0-470-03580-1
Eurocode 8 – available on-line via University Library